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INSQ: An Influential Neighbor Set Based Moving kNN Query Processing System

机译:INsQ:基于影响邻居集的移动kNN查询处理   系统

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摘要

We revisit the moving k nearest neighbor (MkNN) query, which computes one's knearest neighbor set and maintains it while at move. Existing MkNN algorithmsare mostly safe region based, which lack efficiency due to either computingsmall safe regions with a high recomputation frequency or computing larger saferegions but with a high cost for each computation. In this demonstration, weshowcase a system named INSQ that adopts a novel algorithm called theInfluential Neighbor Set (INS) algorithm to process the MkNN query in bothtwo-dimensional Euclidean space and road networks. This algorithm uses a smallset of safe guarding objects instead of safe regions. As long as the thecurrent k nearest neighbors are closer to the query object than the safeguarding objects are, the current k nearest neighbors stay valid and norecomputation is required. Meanwhile, the region defined by the safe guardingobjects is the largest possible safe region. This means that the recomputationfrequency is also minimized and hence, the INS algorithm achieves high overallquery processing efficiency.
机译:我们重新审视移动k最近邻居(MkNN)查询,该查询计算一个人的最接近邻居集并在移动时对其进行维护。现有的MkNN算法大多基于安全区域,由于计算小计算区域(具有较高的计算频率)或计算较大的安全区域,但每次计算成本较高,因此效率较低。在本演示中,我们展示了一个名为INSQ的系统,该系统采用了一种称为影响邻居集(INS)的新颖算法来处理二维欧几里德空间和道路网络中的MkNN查询。该算法使用少量安全防护对象而不是安全区域。只要当前k个最邻近的邻居比保护对象更接近查询对象,当前k个最邻近的邻居就保持有效,并且不需要重新计算。同时,由安全防护对象定义的区域是最大可能的安全区域。这意味着重新计算频率也被最小化,因此INS算法实现了较高的整体查询处理效率。

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